BY NATASHA BARSOTTI — An anti-gay pastor, sued by a
Ugandan queer rights group, is scheduled to appear in a US District
court in Massachusetts Jan 7 charged with “crime against humanity” under the Alien Tort Statute (ATS).
The suit, filed by the Center for Constitutional Rights (CCR) on behalf
of Sexual Minorities Uganda (SMUG), accuses Abiding Truth Ministries
president Scott Lively of waging a “decade-long campaign . . . in
coordination with his Ugandan counterparts,
to persecute persons on the basis of their gender and/or sexual
orientation and gender identity.”
CCR says this is the first known ATS case to seek accountability for persecution on those bases.
The ATS provides federal jurisdiction for “any civil action alien, for a
tort only, committed in violation of the law of nations or a treaty of
the United States,” the lawsuit states. “In other words, it allows a
foreign national to sue in US courts for violations of US or
international law conducted by US citizens overseas,” CCR says, adding
that the US Supreme Court has affirmed that ATS is a remedy for serious
violations of international law norms that are ‘widely accepted and
clearly defined.'”
The suit states in part that “Lively’s 2009 work in Uganda and his call
to arms to fight against an ‘evil’ and ‘genocidal,’ ‘pedophilic’ ‘gay
movement,’ which he likened to the Nazis and Rwandan murderers, ignited a
cultural panic and atmosphere of terror that radically intensified the
climate of hatred in which Lively’s goals of persecution could advance.
Shortly after Lively’s pivotal 2009 work in Uganda, one member of
Parliament [Christopher Kibansanga, shadow minister of information and national guidance] said, ‘We must exterminate homosexuals before
they exterminate society.’”
The suit names pastor Stephen Langa, religious minister Martin Ssempa,
the Ugandan government’s ethics and integrity minister, James Buturo, and
Ugandan MP David Bahati as Lively’s alleged co-conspirators in
coordinating a “dramatic, far-reaching response” against the “prospect of
basic legal protections for LGBTI individuals.”
The lawsuit notes that one of the “shocking, repressive measures
undertaken after 2009″ was the introduction of Bahati’s
anti-homosexuality bill, infamously known as the “Kill the Gays” bill,
which includes a death penalty provision for so-called aggravated
homosexuality.
The context of Lively’s actions is important, the lawsuit adds, alleging
that the Springfield, Massachusetts-based evangelist “knew that Uganda
presented fertile ground and — through his willing accomplices with
access to political power — a realistic opportunity to meaningfully
provoke the persecution of the LGBTI community, that he focused much of
his decade-long efforts there.”
Lively’s Abiding Truth Ministries is classified as a hate group by the Southern Poverty Law Center.
For additional coverage, visit LGBTQNation and San Diego Gay & Lesbian News.
For more on Uganda, see Xtra’s series of articles from Uganda:
Confronting homophobia in the Pearl of Africa
Young activist tells tale of beating, prison & defiance
Gay Ugandans gather to pray, plan
Hundreds rally against homosexuality
‘I would kill a gay son,’ says MP
Gay leader urges queers to stay in the closet
Activists present 450,000 names to Parliament
Uganda’s anti-gay bill would lead to ‘super-criminalization’ of HIV
Obama administration meets with gay leaders in Uganda
Elderly bishop rocks Uganda’s gay rights movement
Xtra’s Uganda correspondent weighs in